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What Is Salidroside? 5 Ways it Promotes Health

Written by Dr. Group, DC Founder
 
Rhodiola Rosea is the source of Salidroside

It's no surprise that plants are the starting point for many, many natural and herbal remedies. But have you ever stopped to think why that is? What's in them that gives them the juice? In the past few years, science has been able to identify and understand the bioactive compounds found in therapeutic plants. Rhodiola rosea, which can help promote a positive mental state, contains rosin, rosarin, and salidroside. Salidroside, also known as rhodioloside, is the most potent and active compound found in Rhodiola. Research has identified at least 5 ways it may promote good health and have a positive impact on wellbeing. Let's take a look...

Health Benefits of Salidroside

1. Promotes Nerve Health

Recent studies have isolated salidroside from Rhodiola rosea to determine its effects on the nervous system. Much of this research has determined that this bioactive compound positively supports the nervous system. Salidroside extract seems to protect nerves, promote nerve repair, regulate neurotransmitter release in the nervous system, and may prevent premature cell death. Findings also suggest that salidroside has great potential as a therapy against degenerative nervous system conditions, which leads us to... [1]

2. Protects Against Brain Cell Damage

Salidroside may protect brain cells against degradation. One study found that Rhodiola and salidroside protected neurons from the damaging effects of toxins and stabilized cell function. [2] Although by no means should it be seen as an Alzheimer's cure or total preventative, one study did report that salidroside might offer some protection against age-related degenerative diseases. Alzheimer's disease, which is characterized by a loss in motor, psychological, and cognitive function, is attributed to the build up of beta-amyloid plaque surrounding neurons. In the study, salidroside was applied to cells that were exposed to oxidative stress via beta-amyloid plaque. Protective effects on plaque-related oxidative damage were reported, giving hope for potential therapeutic use. [3]

3. Supports Skeletal Health

It appears that the protective effects of salidroside extend to bone cell rejuvenation and development. Based on its success as an adaptogen and its ability to protect cells from oxidative damage, researchers tested a salidroside extract on bone formation and maturation. When used as an isolate, salidroside reduced bone loss. Once again, it protected against oxidative damage and slowed premature cell loss. [4] Although speculative, some feel that these results suggest a potential use as a supplementary approach to degenerative bone diseases.

4. Stress Reduction and Weight Loss

Perhaps the most researched applications for Rhodiola rosea and salidroside is as a stress reducer... which has also been linked to weight loss. The explanation for the connection? Researchers observe that binge eating is a common response to environmental and psychological stress. One study showed salidroside derived from Rhodiola rosea extract helped curb the desire for binge eating. Researchers also noted that stress levels dropped following supplementation, probably due to the lack of binge eating. [5]

5. Potential Complement to Chemo Side Effects?

Epirubicin, a chemotherapy drug used against breast cancer, has been linked to heart dysfunction and failure. Rhodiola rosea, the source of salidroside, has a history of promoting cardiovascular health. In one study of breast cancer patients, researchers evaluated salidroside for antioxidant properties and cardio-protective potential. The breast cancer patients, who took Rhodiola, along with a contemporary approach, experienced a reduced incidence of drug-induced heart failure. [6] Although exciting, keep in mind that Rhodiola rosea has not been conclusively shown to treat or prevent any disease, including cancer. Until further research can absolutely confirm the use of Rhodiola in a way that satisfies required protocols, it's best to keep its potential in perspective.

Supplementing with Salidroside and Rhodiola rosea

References (6)
  1. Xie H, Zhu DH. Advance in studies on pharmacological effect of salidroside on nervous system diseases. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2012 Sep;37(17):2505-9.
  2. Palumbo DR, Occhiuto F, Spadaro F, Circosta C. Rhodiola rosea extract protects human cortical neurons against glutamate and hydrogen peroxide-induced cell death through reduction in the accumulation of intracellular calcium. Phytother Res. 2012 Jun;26(6):878-83. doi: 10.1002/ptr.3662. Epub 2011 Nov 15.
  3. Zhang L, Yu H, Zhao X, Lin X, Tan C, Cao G, Wang Z. Neuroprotective effects of salidroside against beta-amyloid-induced oxidative stress in SH-SY5Y human neuroblastoma cells. Neurochem Int. 2010 Nov;57(5):547-55. doi: 10.1016/j.neuint.2010.06.021. Epub 2010 Jul 6.
  4. Zhang JK, Yang L, Meng GL, Yuan Z, Fan J, Li D, Chen JZ, Shi TY, Hu HM, Wei BY, Luo ZJ, Liu J. Protection by salidroside against bone loss via inhibition of oxidative stress and bone-resorbing mediators. PLoS One. 2013;8(2):e57251. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0057251. Epub 2013 Feb 20.
  5. Cifani C, Micioni Di B MV, Vitale G, Ruggieri V, Ciccocioppo R, Massi M. Effect of salidroside, active principle of Rhodiola rosea extract, on binge eating. Physiol Behav. 2010 Dec 2;101(5):555-62. doi: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2010.09.006. Epub 2010 Sep 15.
  6. Zhang H, Shen WS, Gao CH, Deng LC, Shen D. Protective effects of salidroside on epirubicin-induced early left ventricular regional systolic dysfunction in patients with breast cancer. Drugs R D. 2012 Jun 1;12(2):101-6. doi: 10.2165/11632530-000000000-00000.

†Results may vary. Information and statements made are for education purposes and are not intended to replace the advice of your doctor. If you have a severe medical condition or health concern, see your physician.


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